Signed-off-by: erick-alcachofa <erick@artichoke.dev>
Complete the transition from a declarations-only parser to a functional
imperative parser. This commit introduces the implementation for all
major statement types, loop constructs, and core control flow logic.
- **Match Case Update**: Updated `grammar.ebnf` to use pipe delimiters
`|id|` for unwrapped variables in match cases, replacing the previous
parenthetical syntax.
- **Labels**: Implemented loop labeling using the `ident := loop`
syntax. Labels are validated to ensure they only prefix valid loop
constructs.
- **Labels and Ranges**: Standardized the use of the `:=` operator for
both loop labels (`label := loop`) and range-for declarations (`let i
:= range`).
- **Conditional Branches**:
- Fully implemented `if` and `else` statements.
- Added support for optional variable unwrapping (e.g., `if (expr)
|val|`).
- Supported `else if` chaining by recursively parsing if-statements
within else-branches.
- **Loops**:
- **C-Style For**: Implemented `for (init; cond; post)` with
optional initializers and post-loop expressions.
- **Range For**: Implemented `for (let i := range)` with mutability
controls.
- **While & Do-While**: Implemented standard condition-based loops.
- **Infinite Loop**: Added the explicit `loop` keyword for infinite
iteration.
- **Loop Dispatch**: Added a lookahead mechanism in
`parseForLoopStatement` to differentiate between C-style and
Range-style loops based on token positioning.
- **Variables**: Implemented `let`/`def` parsing within local scopes,
including type annotations and initializers.
- **Defer Logic**: Implemented `defer` and `errdefer` for scope-guarded
execution.
- **Jumps**: Implemented `break`, `continue` (with optional label
targets), and `return` (with optional expressions).
- **Match & Switch**: Fully implemented branch parsing, with possible
default cases via the `_` (underscore) keyword.
- **Expression Integration**: Stubbed `parseExpression` in a new
`Expressions.cpp` to serve as the integration point for value parsing.
- **OverloadSet**: Integrated `OverloadSet` utility in `Statements.cpp`
to cleanly handle AST node variant visitation for label injection.
- **Error Handling**: Standardized error reporting across all new paths
using `langException`, providing specific "expected" messages for
delimiters and keywords.
Signed-off-by: erick-alcachofa <erick@artichoke.dev>
Relocate core parsing utility methods from the header to the
implementation file to reduce header bloat and improve compilation
times.
- **Parser API**: Moved the definitions of `consume()`,
`matchAndConsume()`, and `match()` from `Parser.hpp` to `Parser.cpp`.
- **Cleanup**: Removed an unused `<print>` include in `Types.cpp`
discovered during the refactor.
- **Organization**: Methods are now declared in the header and defined
in the source file, maintaining a cleaner separation between interface
and implementation.
Signed-off-by: erick-alcachofa <erick@artichoke.dev>
Major refactoring of the Parser and Tokenizer components to improve code
maintainability, strengthen error messaging, and streamline AST
generation.
This version intentionally focuses on top-level declarations, with
statement parsing stubbed for the next development phase.
- **Path Sanitization**: Added `sanitizePath` to extract filenames from
input paths, ensuring consistent `unitName` identification regardless
of directory depth.
- **Improved Output**: Wrapped AST string output in Markdown code blocks
and added a commented-out entry for the new DOT graph visualization.
- **Unified Consumption**: Replaced manual token checks with a more
robust `consume()` method that leverages `peekExpect()` for
centralized error handling.
- **New Predicates**: Introduced `match()` and `matchAndConsume()`
helpers to handle optional tokens and branching logic without
redundant peek/consume calls.
- **Exception Handling**: Standardized the use of `langException` across
all parsing functions, providing more descriptive "Expected X, found
Y" messages.
- **Declarations**: Refactored `parseTopLevelDeclaration` and
sub-parsers (Module, Struct, Enum, Fn) to use the new matching
patterns.
- **Looping Logic**: Replaced recursive-style parsing loops with
`while(keepParsing)` iterative blocks to prevent stack depth issues
and clarify termination conditions (e.g., finding a closing brace or
failing to find a comma).
- **Namespaced Identifiers**: Rewrote `parseNamespacedIdentifier` to
correctly handle multi-part paths (`A::B::C`) and edge cases.
- **Generic Support**: Improved handling of generic parameter and
argument lists, ensuring strict enforcement of delimiters like `<` and
`>`.
- **Contextual Errors**: Updated `peekExpect` to accept a custom
`message` string, allowing the parser to describe *what* it was
looking for (e.g., "Expected ';'").
- **Token Lookahead**: Enhanced `peek` and `peekExpect` reliability with
better bounds checking and buffer management.
- **Removed `lib/src/Parser/AST/AST.cpp`**: Deleted the monolithic AST
stringification file in favor of the previously introduced modular
implementations.
- **Build System**: Updated `.gitignore` to ignore
`cpm-package-lock.cmake`.
Signed-off-by: erick-alcachofa <erick@artichoke.dev>
This commit introduces the foundational structure for the parser and
Abstract Syntax Tree (AST). It includes a new `Parser.hpp` header that
outlines the primary parsing functions for top-level declarations like
`modules`, `structs`, `enums`, and `functions`. It also adds a
`toString` function for the AST to aid in debugging and visualization.
The commit also updates the `Expected.hpp` utility by adding new error
codes like `ecUnexpectedToken`, `ecExpectedSemicolon`,
`ecImportInsideModule`, and `ecUnimplemented` to provide more granular
and descriptive parsing errors. The `Tokenizer` has been updated to use
these new, more specific exceptions.